Thursday, August 27, 2020

Reaction paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

Response paper - Essay Example This announcement which expresses that â€Å"The entire of Israel all through the world is joining to pronounce a monetary and budgetary war on Germany†¦Fourteen million Jews scattered†¦tight to each other†¦declare war against the German persecutors,† was really given before Hitler’s government formally started limiting the privileges of Jews (The Barnes Review 41-45). Likewise, the discourse of Benjamin Freedman, himself a previous Jew, really uncovered that the Zionists ensured â€Å"We will ensure to carry the United States into the war as your (Britain’s) partner, to battle with you on your side, on the off chance that you will guarantee us Palestine after you win the war† (Freedman n. p.). This just demonstrates a certain something: the tip top consistently has ulterior interests in inciting a war, and that since they are elites, this is never referenced ever. Works Cited Freedman, Benjamin. â€Å"Germany and the Jews: The Role of the Jews in WWI and WWII.† mailstar.net. Diminish Myers, 2009. Web. 26 April 2011. The Barnes Review.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to be Healthy

â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- Chapter 4 Summary Life on the island before long builds up a day by day beat. Morning is lovely, with cool air and sweet scents, and the young men can play cheerfully. By evening, however, the sun turns out to be severely blistering, and a portion of the young men rest, in spite of the fact that they are regularly grieved by unusual pictures that appear to glimmer over the water. Piggy excuses these pictures as hallucinations brought about by daylight striking the water. Night brings cooler temperatures once more, yet obscurity falls rapidly, and evening is alarming and difficult.The littluns, who go through a large portion of their days eating leafy foods with each other, are especially pained by dreams and awful dreams. They keep on discussing the â€Å"beastie† and dread that a beast chases in the obscurity. The huge measure of natural product that they eat makes them experience the ill effect s of the runs and stomach diseases. Despite the fact that the littluns’ lives are to a great extent separate from those of the more established young men, there are a couple of occasions when the more seasoned young men torment the littluns. One horrendous kid named Roger joins another kid, Maurice, in unfeelingly trampling a sand stronghold the littluns have built.Roger even tosses stones at one of the young men, despite the fact that he remains sufficiently cautious to maintain a strategic distance from really hitting the kid with his stones. Jack, fixated on murdering a pig, covers his face with earth and charcoal and enters the wilderness to chase, joined by a few different young men. On the sea shore, Ralph and Piggy see a boat on the horizonâ€but they likewise observe that the sign fire has gone out. They rush to the highest point of the slope, yet it is past the point where it is possible to revive the fire, and the boat doesn't want them. Ralph is angry with Jack, since it was the hunters’ duty to see that the fire was maintained.Jack and the trackers come back from the wilderness, secured with blood and reciting an odd melody. They convey a dead pig on a stake between them. Incensed at the hunters’ unreliability, Ralph hails Jack about the sign fire. The trackers, having really figured out how to catch and slaughter a pig, are so energized and crazed with bloodlust that they scarcely hear Ralph’s grievances. At the point when Piggy harshly gripes about the hunters’ adolescence, Jack slaps him hard, breaking one of the focal points of his glasses. Jack insults Piggy by copying his whimpering voice. Ralph and Jack have a warmed conversation.At last, Jack concedes his obligation in the disappointment of the sign fire yet never apologizes to Piggy. Ralph goes to Piggy to utilize his glasses to light a fire, and at that point, Jack’s agreeable sentiments toward Ralph change to disdain. The young men broil the pi g, and the trackers move fiercely around the fire, singing and reenacting the brutality of the chase. Ralph pronounces that he is assembling a conference and stalks down the slope toward the sea shore alone. Examination At this point in the novel, the gathering of young men has lived on the island for quite a while, and their general public progressively takes after a political state.Although the issue of intensity and control is key to the boys’ lives from the second they choose an innovator in the principal section, the elements of the general public they structure set aside some effort to create. By this section, the boys’ network reflects a political society, with the anonymous and scared littluns taking after the majority of everyday citizens and the different more established young men filling places of intensity and significance concerning these subordinates. A portion of the more seasoned young men, including Ralph and particularly Simon, are caring to the litt luns; others, including Roger and Jack, are merciless to them.In short, two originations of intensity rise on the island, comparing to the novel’s philosophical polesâ€civilization and brutality. Simon, Ralph, and Piggy speak to the possibility that force ought to be utilized to benefit the gathering and the assurance of the littlunsâ€a position speaking to the nature toward human progress, request, and profound quality. Roger and Jack speak to the possibility that force should empower the individuals who hold it to satisfy their own wants and follow up on their driving forces, treating the littluns as hirelings or articles for their own amusementâ€a position speaking to the nature toward savagery.As the pressure among Ralph and Jack builds, we see progressively clear indications of a potential battle for power. Despite the fact that Jack has been profoundly desirous of Ralph’s power from the second Ralph was chosen, the two don't come into open clash until th is section, when Jack’s flightiness prompts the disappointment of the sign fire. When the fireâ€a image of the boys’ association with civilizationâ€goes out, the boys’ first possibility of being protected is ruined. Ralph flies into a fierceness, demonstrating that he is still administered by want to accomplish the benefit of the entire group.But Jack, having quite recently murdered a pig, is excessively energized by his prosperity to think especially about the botched opportunity to get away from the island. To be sure, Jack’s bloodlust and hunger for power have overpowered his enthusiasm for development. Though he recently legitimized his duty to chasing by asserting that it was to benefit the gathering, presently he no longer wants to legitimize his conduct by any stretch of the imagination. Rather, he demonstrates his new direction toward viciousness by painting his face like a brute, driving wild serenades among the trackers, and saying 'sorry' for his inability to keep up the sign fire just when Ralph appears to be prepared to battle him over it.The degree to which the solid young men menace the frail mirrors the degree to which the island human progress crumbles. Since the start, the young men have harassed the whiny, scholarly Piggy at whatever point they expected to feel amazing and significant. Presently, in any case, their badgering of Piggy escalates, and Jack starts to hit him straightforwardly. In reality, regardless of his situation of intensity and obligation in the gathering, Jack shows no hesitations about mishandling different young men truly. A portion of different trackers, particularly Roger, appear to be considerably crueler and less represented by moral impulses.The edified Ralph, in the interim, can't comprehend this rash and coldblooded conduct, for he essentially can't think about how physical tormenting makes a self-satisfying feeling of intensity. The boys’ inability to see each otherâ€℠¢s perspectives makes an inlet between themâ€one that enlarges as hatred and open antagonistic vibe set in. â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€- Chapter 5 Summary As Ralph strolls along the sea shore, he contemplates the amount of life is an act of spontaneity and about how a significant piece of one’s cognizant existence is spent viewing one’s feet.Ralph is baffled with his hair, which is currently long, filthy, and consistently figures out how to fall before his eyes. He chooses to assemble a conference to endeavor to bring the gathering again into line. Late at night, he blows the conch shell, and the young men assemble on the sea shore. At the gathering place, Ralph grasps the conch shell and scolds the young men for their inability to maintain the group’s rules. They have not done anything expected of them: they will not work at building covers, they don't accumulate drinking water, they disregard the sign fir e, and they don't utilize the assigned latrine area.He rehashes the significance of the sign fire and endeavors to mollify the group’s developing apprehension of brutes and beasts. The littluns, specifically, are progressively tormented by bad dream dreams. Ralph says there are no beasts on the island. Jack in like manner keeps up that there is no monster, saying that everybody gets alarmed and it is simply a question of enduring it. Piggy seconds Ralph’s balanced case, however a wave of dread goes through the gathering in any case. One of the littluns makes some noise and claims that he has really observed a beast.When the others press him and ask where it could cover up during the daytime, he recommends that it may come up from the sea around evening time. This beforehand unthought-of clarification startles all the young men, and the gathering dives into bedlam. Out of nowhere, Jack announces that if there is a monster, he and his trackers will chase it down and slau ghter it. Jack torments Piggy and flees, and a large number of different young men pursue him. In the long run, just Ralph, Piggy, and Simon are left. Out yonder, the trackers who have followed Jack move and chant.Piggy desires Ralph to blow the conch shell and bring the young men back to the gathering, yet Ralph is worried about the possibility that that the request will go disregarded and that any remnant of request will at that point deteriorate. He tells Piggy and Simon that he may give up initiative of the gathering, yet his companions promise him that the young men need his direction. As the gathering floats off to rest, the sound of a littlun crying echoes along the sea shore. Investigation The boys’ dread of the brute turns into an inexorably significant part of their lives, particularly around evening time, from the second the first littlun cases to have seen a snake-beast in Chapter 2.In this section, the dread of the monster at last detonates, destroying Ralph†™s endeavor to reestablish request to the island and accelerating the last split among Ralph and Jack. Now, it stays dubious whether the mammoth really exists. Regardless, the mammoth fills in as one of the most significant images in the novel, speaking to both the dread and the appeal of the early stage wants for viciousness, force, and brutality that sneak inside each human spirit. With regards to the general metaphorical nature of Lord of the Flies,â the brute can be deciphered in various distinctive lights.In a strict perusing, for example, the mammoth reviews the villain; in a Freudian perusing, it can speak to the id, the instinctual inclinations and wants of the human oblivious brain. Anyway we decipher the brute, the littlun’s thought of the beast r

Friday, August 21, 2020

Argumentative Essay Topics and Survival

Argumentative Essay Topics and SurvivalArgumentative essay topics and survival. Students must be very careful when selecting argumentative essay topics. They must be certain that the essay they write on the topic is convincing enough to persuade the audience that they are correct in their viewpoints. If the students are incorrect, they may be subject to ridicule and criticism by the audience, which could cause embarrassment for them.Argumentative essay topics should not be selected based on what they believe to be controversial. The theme of an argumentative essay should be well thought out and logically sound. The topic of the essay should be one that can be used as the basis for a debate, because it will appear in future works. The argumentative essay topic should also be the one that will be the most effective to persuade the audience.The audience may not agree with you and that is acceptable. They should only consider your arguments to be valid if you are able to persuade them th at your claims are true. You must be confident enough in your own points of view that they will be persuaded by your arguments. In other words, you must be convincing enough to make the audience feel that they agree with you and that they want to do what you suggest.When writing an argumentative essay, remember that the subject matter should not be controversial. Instead, select a topic that will be useful to the audience. For example, if you are writing an essay about politics, you should not choose topics like a celebrity's political views, because such topics will cause disagreement among the audience. Instead, choose topics that are topical, such as religious views or race.There are many types of argumentative essay topics. They include persuasive essay topics, rhetorical topics, and statistical topics. Rhetorical topics, in particular, use strong language and can be more challenging to write. Although these topics may not be the topic that a student considers to be a serious to pic of debate, they can still be just as interesting as any other topic.Another type of persuasive essay topics is persuasive essay topics that involve facts. These types of essays are quite different from the ones that deal with opinion. Even though the facts in persuasive essays can often be debated, they do not contain bias, so the student must use careful planning and reasoning in order to make them convincing.The more factual topics tend to be easier to write and have fewer barriers to the audience. When writing a persuasive essay topic, it is important to highlight the facts so that the audience feels comfortable in supporting them. Many readers prefer to debate the topic rather than trying to decide for themselves, so factual essay topics allow for this type of debate.Survival when writing an argumentative essay is a measure of how well the student will respond to arguments and rebuttals that are presented in the paper. For most people, survival depends on how their presentat ion and argument make them look to the reader. They cannot survive if they do not convince their audience that they are right in their viewpoints.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay about Robotics and Automation in Industries

When people think of robots, an image of a mechanical, stiff, talking, moving, human-like machine might come to mind. Robots are, in fact, computerized machines that are ultimately utilized to simplify larger scale tasks. They include control machines, computer controllers, or microprocessor based automated systems just to name a few. The ultimate goal of industrial engineering is to expedite processes; therefore, with such developed and modern technology, the manufacturing process is more efficient, cost effective, and there is almost no human error. With all its benefits the automation and robotics movement has made way for new fetes and greater prospects in economic terms for large-scale firms. The idea behind robots and their uses†¦show more content†¦This device was used in bomb diffusions and in handling dangerous substances like radioactive materials. With time, these machines went from total mechanical operation to mechanical operation with the addition of electronic feedback control. That being said, these devices were actually used in Atomic Energy Commission around the 1940s. The robot is a mechanical manipulator whose motions are controlled by programming techniques very similar to those used in numerical control. Cyril Walter Kenward and George C. Devol are two names in robotic history that deserve recognition; both renound scientists built robotic devices as early as the 1950’s and had their devices patented in 1957 and 1952 respectfully. Their brilliant ideas were later driven forward, and one man in particular, Joseph F. Engelberger, was the â€Å"catalyst† to Devol’s idea when they crossed paths in 1965, when discussion of the Unimate began. By 1962, they came together once again to start the Unimation Company. Ford Motor Company put their robotic technological fetes into action in their assembly lines, which generated the use of Unimation products around the United States, Europe and Japan. The PUMA (Programmable Universal Machine for Assembly) is an industrial robot arm that was developed by Victor Scheinman at Unimation in 1970. It was electric motor powered and had six joints so for the first time; motions were no longer limited to linear transfers from one point to another. On another note, postShow MoreRelatedRobotics And Automation : A Boon Or A Bane1037 Words   |  5 PagesNAV 501 PERSUASIVE PAPER SUBMITTED BY: PRATIK BHANSALI ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION: A BOON OR A BANE IN TODAY’S WORLD In today’s world of rapidly advancing smartphones, gadgets and electronics, there is a further advancement in the field of Robotics. The Robots which earlier seemed to amuse people in the earlier decades of the 90’s have provide far more promising than what they seemed. Ancient Greek mathematicians and scientists predicted the existence of automated artificial robotsRead MoreWhy Ai And Robots Start Engagement Marketing1634 Words   |  7 Pagesreaching out to customers. Here are some of the reasons why AI and robots are here to stay and why we will see more of them in the future: Robots and AI are reliable and consistent Humans are prone to making mistakes. This is the reason why in every industry, the â€Å"human error† factor always has to be considered. With robots, everything will be consistent, and there will be less chance of mistakes and errors. Robots can deal with all types of people uniformly without discrimination. Perhaps we will seeRead MoreThe Impact Of Digital Fabrication On The Construction Industry899 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Digital fabrication is transforming the construction industry, allowing architects to create precisely crafted and complex buildings in response to the new competitive environment and demands the construction market. Thanks to advances in technology, the digital revolution can be seen in most industrial activities. Almost all of the industry sectors are trying to keep up with new technologies to boost revenues. However, architects and construction engineers have been more conservativeRead MoreA Brief Note On The First Industrial Robot1594 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Robots are interesting because they exist as a real technology that you can really study - you can get a degree in robotics - and they also have all this pop-culture real estate that they take up in people s minds.† (Daniel H. Wilson). The first industrial robot was created in 1956 by an inventor named George Charles Devol. An industrial robot consist of rigid links that are connected by mechanical joints. Many typ es of industrial robots are capable of doing different things from one another likeRead MoreDesigning A Viable Platform For Humanoid Robotics1122 Words   |  5 Pagesviable platform for humanoid robotics to integrate to our day to day lives. ââ€"  Examine the use of robotics in warfare. ââ€"  Utilize humanoid robotics in the service industry. ââ€"  Utilize humanoid robots to assist children with autism and other disabilities to improve the child’s social and motor skills and provide an avenue for education. ââ€"  Examine the long lasting effects of robotic use both humanoid and non-humanoid on the economy. ââ€"  Examine legal issues surrounding robotics to determine a balance whereRead MoreRobots Will Be The Biggest Job1338 Words   |  6 PagesRobotic Technology is the most beneficial means to the future of industries because they will create more jobs. John Tammy states â€Å"Robots will ultimately be the biggest job creators simply because aggressive automation will free us up to do new work by virtue of it erasing toil that was once essential† (â€Å"why Robots Will Be The Biggest Job Creators In World History† par.3). This quote shows that robots will be the biggest reason why lots of people have jobs because. Robots will create a lot of jobsRead MoreThe Dodd-Frank Act Analysis1425 Words   |  6 Pageshis Five Forces Framework, depicted the factors affecting competition in an industry. Applying this analysis to workers, we see that a significant factor affecting it is the â€Å"Threat of Substitutes.† The automatization of jobs – replacing workers with robots and artificial intelligence – represents this threat. In the past, one has only had to compete only against other humans. The best or most qualified workers in an industry landed the best jobs, or in some cases the only jobs, and this hierarchy wouldRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution And Its Impact On Architecture1109 Words   |  5 Pagesprocesses from the previous centuries, due to a high demand for housing and construction during the post war period. It wasn’t until this time mass production of materials and machinery altered the building process which led us in a direction of robotics in architecture. With the increasing interest of time and cost saving, and increasing population of cities, by the end of the 20th century distinct change had occurred in the design process- resulting in new technology development to keep up withRead MoreChallenges Of Adopting The Right Automated Dispensing System1137 Words   |  5 Pagesautomated dispensing system in a pharmacy. Analysis Pharmacy industry requirements and the growing request for safety, quality, and accuracy within the pharmacy by health care professionals, patients, regulatory bodies, and manufacturers are driving the pharmacy automation market to increase in the next years. According to a study of global trends in pharmacy automation, by BCC Research (2014), the global market for pharmacy automation reached $ 3 billion in 2012. In addition, in its report, theRead MoreAutomation And The Assembly Line Essay1443 Words   |  6 Pages Automation has taken many forms in the past century with new technologies being introduced and great innovations being made. Automation was first established in 1913 with the assembly line: â€Å"The introduction of the assembly line at Ford Motor Company in 1913 is often cited as one of the first forms of automation† (Dias, 2014). While this type of automation is very different from what we experience today, it is a great example of just how time saving it can be to add automation to a production process

Friday, May 15, 2020

Honesty, Integrity, and Consequences in the Scarlett...

‘Honesty is the best policy’; ‘Always be yourself†, are common phrases many parents tell their children and as common as they may be, being honest and being true yourself contributes to individual happiness and contentness. ‘The Scarlet Letter’ by Nathaniel Hawthorne is a novel that dives deep into these key themes of honesty and integrity and the consequences of doing the opposite action. One of the main characters, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale is a minister in 17th century Puritan New England who has deteriorating health because of his lies and guilt. Dimmesdale commits adultery with a beautiful woman in the town, Hester Prynne, whose husband, Roger Chillingworth, returns from Europe later on. Pearl, who is a product of Hester and†¦show more content†¦Dimmesdale kept his act of deceit up for 7 years and the town suspected nothing and admired him for his good ‘godly’ character. ‘The fasts and vigils of which he made a frequent practice, in order to keep the grossness of this earthly state from clogging and obscuring his spiritual lamp. Some declared, that if Mr. Dimmesdale were really going to die, it was cause enough that the world was not worthy to be any longer trodden on by his feet’(Hawthorne 113). Dimmesdale led the townspeople to believe that his fasts were for religious purposes and not him punishing himself. Ministers are supposed to set an example of how to live a holy life, Dimmesdale deceives people and lets them think his actions are for God when infact he is actually punishing himself for being a hypocrite. Not being honest has its serious lethal consequences internally and causes confusion in the heart of who a person really is under the lies. In the novel, Dimmesdale is not only deceiving others by hiding the truth but is also deceiving himself which leads to him having inner confusion of his true nature. Hester and Dimmesdale are in the forest going over their plans to run away when

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Dystopian Novel, The Lord Of The Flies - 1736 Words

One experiences dystopia when their condition of life is unpleasant or bad typically because of the totalitarian or environmentally degrading government. A dystopian novel can be described as a dark vision of our future. Based off all of the works read the character’s fit into the dystopian lifestyle. The dystopian lifestyle practiced by the characters can also depict the way other people felt during time of the dystopian time period. Many of the people affected were not able to survive, and therefore turned themselves in for death or for other unsettling situations. In the novel, The Lord of The Flies, by William Golding, the dystopian literature elicits the lack of freewill. The novel begins by describing similar dystopian characteristics such as an abnormal lifestyle and environment. The abnormal setting introduction shows how the condition of life at the island is bad. â€Å"This is an island. At least I think it’s an island. That’s a reef out in the sea. Pe rhaps there aren’t any grownups anywhere†(Golding 1). During this time it appears that a plane with a lot of school boys had crashed into an island and there weren’t any adult survivors only boys. Quickly the boys began to freak out when they realized they didn’t have any adult surveillance. The need for order was badly needed in order for the survivors to get off the island. At the start the boys all have good comradery but it quickly evolves into fights and disagreements. They all begin to argueShow MoreRelatedComparative Analysis Of Brave New World And Lord Of The Flies 888 Words   |  4 PagesWorld and Lord of the Flies: Comparative Analysis on Archetypes Sometimes, societies cannot avoid sacrifice in order to thrive. Unfortunately, the purest individuals often make the sacrifices, not the deserving. Jesus Christ, a common archetype among literary characters, sacrificed himself for His community and people around Him. William Golding and Aldous Huxley’s contemporary dystopian novels reflect a similar theme through their use of archetypes. For instance, both Brave New World and Lord of theRead MoreLord of the FLies by William Golding682 Words   |  3 PagesLord of the Flies written by William Golding is a dramatic dystopian novel, which presents the theme of the â€Å"darkness of man’s heart†. During the midst of the war a group of young boys are stranded on an uninhabited island, with no adults, after their plane crashes. Their journey to civilized order commences by voting for the leader, which Ralph, representing the common good, is chosen and not Jack, the one in desire for absolute power. Furthermore, they are each given responsibilities, but JackRead MoreThe Hunger Games And Lord Of The Flies Literary Analysis1419 Words   |  6 PagesGames by Suzanne Collins and Lord of the Flies by William Golding are skillful depictions of what occurs when youths are isolated from the rest of society. Occurring in dystopian realities, groups of youths are left stranded in a designated, isolated area with dangerous and impenetrable boundaries. Without the presence of rules or authority, many characters in both novels must make changes to their moral compasses in order to survive. Immediately, characters from both novels cling to one another forRead MoreUtopia:The Flawed Pursuit for Perfection1000 Words   |  4 Pagesmodern works and form the basis for this analysis in William Golding’s The Lord of the Flies and Suzanne Collins’s The Hunger Games. Through their most recognised pieces, Golding and Collins demonstrate that free will and control cannot be moderated effectively to susta in a utopian society. Demonstrating that human greed and corruption dismantle these ideals, effectively creating a dystopia. Through The Lord of the Flies, Golding demonstrates the degradation of a potentially utopic society, intoRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1745 Words   |  7 Pages1954 novel, Lord of the Flies by Nobel Prize-winner William Golding is a dystopian allegory indicative of vast aspects of the human condition. Set in the midst of a nuclear war, the text details a group of marooned British school boys as they regress to a primitive state. Free from the rules and structures of civilisation and society, the boys split into factions - some attempting to maintain order and achieve common goals; others seeking anarchy and violence. The novel is based on Golding’s experienceRead MoreThe Struggle for Power and Authority1184 Words   |  5 Pagesthat indwell mankind. The two novels Animal Farm and Lord of the Flies both have main characters that uniquely manifest these attributes. Napoleon and Jack approach discipline in a dictorial manner by using intimidation, propaganda and fear while Snowball and Ralph apply a more democratic method when dealing with the animals. Napoleon and Snowball have different techniques and values on how leadership in life should be conducted. This is also true in Lord of the Flies in the conflict between RalphRead MoreCivility Vs. Savagery In William Goldings Lord Of The Flies1397 Words   |  6 PagesIn the novel â€Å"Lord of the Flies† written by William Golding the novels main theme was civility versus savagery. The novel is about school boys who get stranded in an island because the airplane the boys were in was shot down. The only adult who was the pilot died so the boys had to learn how to survive without any adults. The schoolboys were aged ranged from 6 to 12 and since there is no adult supervision the boys vote for a leader which causes conflict with two boys. Things begin to get out of handRead MoreAllegory and Symbols in Lord of the Flies by William Golding Essay1079 Words   |  5 PagesThe Lord of the F lies is a novel hardly definable that bounders among many genres. Though we may find typical characteristics of adventure, dystopian or religious fiction, the dealing of symbols turn this as a potentially allegorical novel which can be studied and interpreted through different visions and perspectives. Characters and objects resemble behaviors, historical processes, personality styles and emotions. The narrator found in these the â€Å"objective correlative† to evoke different emotionsRead MoreTo What Extent Does a Marxist Reading of Lord of the Flies Lead to a Fuller Understanding of the Novel?1888 Words   |  8 PagesTo what extent does a Marxist reading of ‘Lord of the Flies’ lead to a fuller understanding of the novel? ‘Lord of the Flies’ is based almost entirely on Golding’s view that evil is an inherent force in every man, â€Å"man produces evil as a bee produces honey†. Golding acquired this belief while he was a soldier in the Second World War. From that point on, he became extremely pessimistic about human nature, calling it â€Å"the disease of being human†. This belief is shown very clearly, as he puts ‘innocent’Read MoreLord Of The Flies, By William Golding, And Brave New World1870 Words   |  8 Pagesdifferences and new ways to find the solution. In the dystopian novels, Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, and Brave New World, by Aldous Huxley, there is a similarity in the theme of civilization and savagery, and a difference in the theme of choosing happiness over the truth. These similarities provide common ideas between the novels, while the differences give readers a new perspective and additional insight on a topic. The novels have a common theme of the clear divide between the

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Psychodelic Drugs Essay Example For Students

Psychodelic Drugs Essay Psychodelic Drugs AlcoholAlcohol is one of the most widely used drugs in this society. It isaccepted as a part of social life. Its use is widely promoted via sponsorship ofsporting events. Advertising infers that drinking is the path to happiness,success, romance, etc. There are references to alcohol and its effects fromearliest known writings. Alcohol is consumed in the beverage form and soldlegally in this state to persons over 21. Alcohol is absorbed directly into the bloodstream through the stomachand small intestine. It is distributed by the blood throughout the body,affecting literally every organ it touches in a matter of minutes. Enzymes inthe liver metabolize alcohol at a rate of 10-15 ml (less than one half ounce)per hour. Hence, only time can sober someone up. Coffee, cold showers, orexercise do not work. The warm glow of disinhibition, letting go is a major desired effectof alcohol. People feel more sociable and talkative with small amounts of thedrug. Alcohol is a relaxant, so many people drink to unwind from the demands oflife. Because alcohol has been around for so long, its effects are well-known. Two key concepts to understand in dealing with alcohol use and abuse areimpairment and tolerance. They are both problems in themselves and signals ofpossible additional difficulties. IMPAIRMENT refers to the deficits in performance, judgment, memory, andmotor skills which occur because of alcohol consumption. Impairment becomesnoticeable at blood levels of 0.05%, which can occur when as few as two drinksare consumed in an hour by a 160 pound person. The deceptive part aboutimpairment is that, by definition, impaired judgment cannot recognize its ownimpairment. The individual thinks he or she is functioning well, when actuallys/he is not. Later, there is impaired memory of the impaired performance. TOLERANCE means that a drug loses some of its effect with repeated use,and that higher and higher doses are needed. It is the bodys way of adapting tohaving a foreign substance in the system. People develop a high tolerance to alcohol when they drink a great dealover an extended length of time. WHILE TOLERANCE MAY SEEM TO SOME TO BE ADESIRABLE STATE, IT SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASES THE RISK OF ALCOHOLISM AND LONG-TERMHEALTH AND SOCIAL PROBLEMS. For example, a heavy drinker could still be lucidat 0.25%, whereas the average person would barely be able to function. Even so,the heavy drinker would be extremely dangerous on the highway. Thirteen percent of male and five percent of female college studentsnationwide are alcoholic. Persons are considered alcoholic if they exhibit threeor more of the following symptoms for more than one month, or if the symptomsget repeated over a longer period of time:1.Alcohol is consumed in greater quantities or for longer periods oftime than the person intended; 2.The individual has a persistent desire tocontrol or eliminate drinking, or has made one or more unsuccessful efforts todo this (for example, there are resolutions to cut down, but these effortsdisappear after a period of time); 3.Considerable time is spent in obtaining,using, or recovering from alcohol and its effects; 4.Intoxication or itsaftereffects (e.g., hangovers) frequently occur at times when the person isexpected to fulfill work, family or school obligations; or there is physicallyhazardous use (e.g., while driving); 5.The individual gives up or reduces social,recreational or job-related activities because of alco hol use; 6.Drinkingcontinues despite the knowledge that alcohol causes the person to have social,psychological or medical problems; 7.Significantly increased tolerance hasdeveloped; 8.Withdrawal symptoms occur when initially attempting abstinence(e.g., flu-like symptoms, headaches, gastrointestinal distress, sweatiness, moodswings, irritability, anxiety); 9.Alcohol or other drugs are used to ward offthe withdrawal. Other long-term medical problems include high blood pressure, increasedrisk of heart attack, pancreatitis, various cancers, cirrhosis of the liver. Chronic heavy drinking in men is associated with testicular atrophy and breastenlargement. In women, as little as one drink a day greatly increases the riskof breast cancer. Drinking during pregnancy can cause birth defects and mentalretardation. Alcohol is also fattening. One glass of wine daily added to the diet canresult in a weight gain of ten pounds a year. Cocaine and CrackCocaine is an alkaloid extracted from the leaves of the coca plant. Itis a stimulant and euphoric substance that has powerful effects on the humanbrain. The practice of sniffing (snorting) cocaine actually dates back to thebeginning of this century as knowledge spread about cocaines ability to inducefeelings of well-being and increased energy. At that time, cocaine was alsoavailable in over-the-counter tonics and potions. Crack is cocaine that has been processed so that it can be smoked. It isgenerally sold in small quantities and distributed in small glass vials or smallplastic bags. When crack is smoked, it produces an immediate, short-lived effect. Intravenous use (shooting up) also results in rapid onset of effects, whilethe effects of sniffing are delayed several minutes. The onset of the high, or rush, from cocaine and crack is reported byusers to be intense and pleasurable. Some users have called the rush an orgasmof the brain. The rush lasts only a few seconds, followed by a 20 minute high. Individuals report an increased sense of well-being and self-confidence, alongwith a decrease in fatigue and hunger. Some people report that they experiencecocaine as an aphrodisiac. There is a social aspect to cocaine use as well, ascocaine is frequently obtained from friends and consumed in small get-togethers. Cocaine (and in particular crack) is one of the most addictive drugsknown to humankind. Laboratory studies have shown that animals, when offered theoption to self-administer cocaine, will continue to administer the drug untilthey die, ignoring their needs for food and water. It is reported that as many as one out of every three crack users becomeaddicted to cocaine. There is no scientific way to predict who will becomeaddicted. However, there has been a good deal of news media attention given tostories of successful people who have lost themselves, their jobs, fortunes, andfamilies because of their involvement with cocaine. The problems cocaine causesin peoples lives are so severe and the pull to use the drug again is so strongthat it generally takes people two years of rehabilitation to recover from acocaine addiction, once they seek treatment. Crack is a very rapidly addicting form of cocaine, with addiction oftenbecoming apparent within a matter of weeks. Some users have reported becomingaddicted after their first experience with this form of cocaine. Thus crack isan especially dangerous form of the drug. Food Processing And Preservation EssayRepeated use of the drug produces tolerance (that is, the drug becomesineffective), and it can produce a crash. A recent study found that one of the by-products created when Ecstasy ismetabolized is a toxic substance harmful to nerve endings. This seems to causeParkinsons disease-like symptoms in persons as young as 30 years of age. Thesesymptoms do not appear immediately, but may occur after a period of time. Theyare apparently non-reversible. MushroomsThere are a number of plant materials which have LSD-like effects andwhich come under the heading of mushrooms or shrooms as they are often called. These include the psilocybe mexicana and several other species which have theactive ingredient psilocybin. Mushrooms are generally dried and then eaten. Mescaline originally came form the buttons which grow on the top of peyotecactus. Several varieties of psilocybin mushrooms grow and are illegallymarketed in the Northwest. The initial effects of psilocybin are experienced in 30 minutes and thehigh generally lasts several hours. Small doses can reportedly produce feelingsof physical and mental relaxation and pleasant changes in mood and perception. Larger doses can produce marked changes in perception, with the userexperiencing effects similar to those found with LSD. With mescaline, the effects appear slowly and last from 10-18 hours. Commonly reported effects include euphoria, heightened sensory perception,visual hallucinations, alterations in body image, and some muscular relaxation. With regard to perceptual processes, the unpleasant effects of thesedrugs are similar to those found with LSD. In addition, psilocybin can causedizziness, light-headedness, abdominal discomfort, numbness in the mouth, nausea,vomiting, shivering, facial flushing, sweating, and fatigue. With mescaline,nausea and vomiting frequently occur, and high doses can produce low bloodpressure, cardiac depression, slowed respiration, and headache. These sideeffects have the potential to be medically serious. Both psilocybin and mescaline can be manufactured in the laboratory. MarijuanaMarijuana consists of the dried leaves and flowering tops of the hempplant (cannabis sativa). The plants principal psychoactive ingredient is delta-9 THC (tetrahydrocannabinol). Hashish or hash is the dried resin from the topsand leaves of the female plant. It contains a higher concentration of the THCand is therefore more potent. Both marijuana and hash are usually smoked. When smoked, the effects of marijuana produces a feeling of euphoriawhich gives rise to a tendency to talk and laugh more than usual. Color, sound,and taste, touch and/or smell may be enhanced and experienced as pleasant andfascinating. Muscular relaxation may occur, as well as a sense of well-being andrelief from tension. Cannabis impairs the ability to perform complex motor tasks such asdriving a car. It also impairs short-term memory and logical thinking. At veryhigh doses, effects can be similar to those of hallucinogens, and the user canexperience confusion, restlessness, hallucination, paranoia, and anxiety orpanic. These problems have become more noted in recent years, as the strains ofmarijuana now available are many times more potent than the marijuana of theearly 1970s. Heavy use appears to interfere with brain cell functioning, producingproblems with sequencing ability, time sense, depth perception, memory storage,and recall. Chronic heavy users sometime demonstrate apathy, loss of energy,confusion, and memory problems. Long-term use of THC is also associated with lower sperm counts in malesand alterations in sperm shape and mobility. In women, irregularities inmenstruation and ovulation occur. Pregnant women who are heavy marijuana smokershave higher levels of miscarriages, still-births and genetic disorders. Marijuana smoke contains more cancer-causing agents than tobacco smoke. Laboratory studies have shown pre-cancerous cellular changes in the lung tissueof long term users. Warning SignalsSigns That The Chemical Has Taken ControlThe following symptoms and behaviors, when related to chemical use(including alcohol, of course), indicate that a person has seriouslyoverindulged. Beyond this, these symptoms could indicate a more serious problemor addiction: MEDICALAccidents or injuries Nausea and vomiting Mysterious bruises Gastritis Blackouts (cannot remember something while drinking) Passing out(unconsciousness) Emergency room visitsACADEMIC/EMPLOYMENTAcademic failure/poor work performance Missing classes/absenteeism from work Not living up to ones potential Difficulties with deadlines or procrastination SEXUALImpotence Sexual assault Inability to resist unwanted sexual advance Engaging in sexual activities that are contrary to valuesSOCIAL/PSYCHOLOGICALLoss of self-respect Mood swings Panic and unexplained fears Depression Property damage Paranoia Fights and arguments Social isolation and withdrawalProblems with legal or college authorities Causing emotion al pain to friendsor loved onesDRINKING/USING BEHAVIORSneaking drinks or drugs or using alone Hiding bottles/drugs Consuming morethan intended Inability to predict how much one will consume Using again rightafter sobering up Using to relieve anxiety, insomnia, pain or depression Usingto feel more confident in social situations Spending substantial amounts ofmoney on alcohol and drugs Preoccupation with next high Centering onesrecreational activities around chemicals Family members or friends expressingconcern about ones drinking or other drug use Feeling annoyed or angry whenones chemical use is discussed Inability to carry out an intention to cutdownState LawsThe following chart describes the penalties for POSSESSION of key drugs(the schedules are more inclusive) according to the Federal Drug Schedules:Max. Prison Time Max .Fine SCHEDULE #ClassHeroin, LSD, other hallucinogens marijuana, others 10 years$100,000 SCHEDULE II Class C Felony Methadone, morphine, amphetamines cocaine,PCP 5 years $100,000 SCHEDULE II Class A MisdemeanorsNon-amphetamine stimulants,1 year$2,500SCHEDULE IV Class CMisdemeanors some depressants1 Valium-type tranquilizers, some less potentdepressants 30 days $500SCHEDULE VViolation Dilutemixtures, compounds with small amounts of controlled drugsNone $1,000Delivery of less than five grams or possession or less than one ounce ofmarijuana is a violation. established mandatory evaluation, education andtreatment services for those under 18 years old. If services are successfullycompleted, the charge will be dropped. Alcohol is an illegal drug for those under 21 years of age. For a driverunder 18 ANY detectable amount of alcohol (above .00 BAC) is grounds for losingthe license. That pretty much sums it up for psychodelic drugs. I hope this proved toyou that if you use a psychodelic drug that you should stop, unless it is alcholbecause it is not as bad as LSD, pcp, or anything you have to inject or snort. So I sign out with I hope you learned something, I mean you had to you couldenthave know all of this information. BiblyographyName Year TypeMicrosoft Encarta96EncyclopediaDartmouth collage95Brochure White House97InternetSocial Issues

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Titanic Outline,Paper& Essays - Edwardian Era, White Star Line

Titanic Outline,Paper& Bibliography Outline In retrospect, blame for the sinking of the Titanic can be placed on the inferior materials used by the ship builder, the misled motivation of Captain Smith and the White Star Line, and the poor emergency provisions and procedures. I. Situations surrounding the sinking of Titanic A. Who operated the Titanic B. Events of April C. Extent of loss II. Titanic sets sail A. Description of ship 1. Ship builder 2. Materials used 3. Outfitting the ship B. The maiden voyage III. The iceberg A. False sense of security by crew B. The sighting C. The correction D. The hit IV. Saving the passengers A. Women and children B. First class passengers C. Other class passengers V. In retrospect A. Causes of the disaster Titanic - The Ship of Destiny The Royal Mail Ship Titanic, better known as the RMS Titanic, was the second Olympic-class ship built by the White Star Line. She was built between the years of 1909 and 1911 and was touted as unsinkable by her owners and the press because of her watertight compartments. The RMS Titanic left Great Britain on her maiden voyage on April 10, 1912 under the command of Captain Edward J. Smith. On the night of Sunday, April 14, at 11:40 p.m., the ship struck an iceberg. Of the 2,227 passengers on board, only 705 survived. The White Star Line was owned by J.P. Morgan, an American financier, at the time of the Titanic disaster. Morgan purchased the company in 1902 from J. Bruce Ismay who retained the titles of Directorship and Chairman and Managing Director of the company. When J. Bruce Ismay . . . picked out her name, he had no idea how famous it would become. He named the ship Titanic. (RMS Titanic) What was to be the greatest ship in the world would become one of the greatest tragedies the world had seen. In retrospect, blame for the sinking of the Titanic can be placed on the inferior materials used by the ship builder, the misled motivation of Captain Smith and the White Star Line, and the poor emergency provisions and procedures. The White Star Line contracted with a ship building company named Harland and Wolff to build the grandest ship in the world. The ship was designed by the White Star Line to be a marvel of modern of safety technology. Titanic was 883 feet long, 92 feet wide, and weighed 46,328 tons. She was 104 feet tall from keel to bridge, almost 35 feet of which were below the waterline. She had four smoke stacks, one of which was a dummy stack simply used to increase the impression of her gargantuan size. She had a double hull of one-inch-thick steel plates and a system of sixteen watertight compartments, sealed by massive doors that could be instantly triggered by a single electric switch on the bridge. Electric water sensors could also activate these doors. Her accommodations were the most modern and luxurious on any ocean. The Titanic's amenities included electric lights and heat in every room, electric elevators, a swimming pool, a squash court, a Turkish Bath, a gymnasium with a mechanical horse and mechanical camel to keep riders fit, and staterooms and first class facilities that would rival the best hotels in the world. A six-story, glass-domed grand staircase led first class passengers to a sumptuous dining room where they would enjoy the best cuisine. Even the third class (steerage) cabins were more luxurious than the first class cabins on some lesser steamships. The original design of the Titanic called for 32 lifeboats. The White Star Line management felt that the boat-deck would look cluttered and reduced the number to 20, which would provide a total lifeboat capacity of around 1,178. This actually exceeded regulations of the time, even though Titanic was capable of carrying over 3500 passengers. On April 10, 1912, the Titanic set sail for New York on her maiden voyage. She would stop at Cherbourg, France and Queenstown, Southern Ireland before heading across the Atlantic Ocean. Over the next three days, it was a regular voyage with passengers of all classes enjoying the luxury of the Titanic. Captain Smith, Bruce Ismay of the White Star Line, and Thomas Andrews of Harland and Wolff walked around the ship noting any flaws. Titanic's maiden voyage was to be Captain Smith's

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

communist china essays

communist china essays Communism in an Economically Developing China The future of communism in China is unknown, as the world economy becomes more international. Communism has been in China since 1949 and is still present in the countrys activities. Presently China is undergoing incredible economic growth and promises to be a dominant power early in the next century. Chinas social tradition has come under heavy pressure from forces of modernization generated in a large part by the sustained contact with the West that began in the middle of the nineteenth century. The Western incursion, not only refined China militarily but brought in its course new ideas- nationalism, science and technology, and innovations in politics, philosophy, and art. Chinese leaders have sought to preserve the nations cultural uniqueness by promoting specifically Chinese blends of tradition and modernity. China has undergone several major political transformations from a feudal-like system in early historical times, to a centralize d bureaucratic empire that lasted through many unpredictable changes till 1911, to a republic with a communist form of government in the mainland since 1949. Economic geography and population pressure help account for the traditionally controlling role of the state in China. The constant indispensability for state interference, whether for great public works programs or simply to keep such a large society together, brought up an authoritarian political system. The family prevailed as the fundamental social, economic, and religious unit. Interdependence was very prominent in family relations while generation, age, sex and immediacy of kinship strictly governed relations within the family. Family rather than nation usually created the greatest allegiances with the result that nationalism as known to the West came late to the Chinese. In principle, the elite in the authoritarian political system achieved their positions through merit rather t...

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Sex violence and crime Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sex violence and crime - Essay Example Furthermore, popular magazines form a part of the communication of language as seen through the Freud/Marxist theories which â€Å"reproduces sexuality as the male gaze toward a woman/object† (Keddie 1996). Carrette, in a critique of Foucault, however, believes that he has left the female perspective out of the discussion of sex, his history on the topic male centered without the feminine point of view. In examining the concept of what is true, discovering how truth is defined provides some substance to the topic. Truth is a concept that suggests that there is a sense of the absolute somewhere within the greater historical perspective. However, according to Foucault, it is all perspective and indefinable through a notion of reality versus illusion. What is presented to the readership of popular magazines is a perception of truth that can neither be confirmed nor denied as the possibility exists that it is someone’s truth (Taylor 2008). The plausible deniability of compl ete falsehood makes the representations have validity. Despite the desire to rail against the overwhelmingly illusionary editorial elements of the imagery and rhetoric within popular magazines, the reality of the world that is created has the prospect of reflecting the truth somewhere, thus they can be said to be true. The Discourse of Sex within Magazines Sex is a rudimentary element of life which has a biological function of procreation, but sexuality is an extended element of culture, complicated and confusing as it has become a focus that extends far beyond its founding purpose. Sex is mediated by culture, described, commented upon, and distorted in a never ending search for identification, classification, and perfection. According to Paris (2011), sexual behaviors are a learned process in which the ways in which sexual identity is displayed in order to find a mate is defined by the norms of a culture. In observing each other, the members of a society discover how to behave in o rder to become a part of the social groups that are divided by gender. Gender ideals are defined by mimicking the feminine or masculine of older generations, children looking to their role models in order to find their position in the sexual framework of their culture. In this age of communication, however, the focus has shifted from members of familial groups and their communities towards the images and discourse that is provided through the popular media, magazines providing a great deal of the images that affect the perception of female and male sexual roles. Little girls no longer focus their attention upward towards their mothers as much as downward into their hands a they peruse the magazine and forward to the screen of the television or their computer, these images impressing upon them an unattainable perfection through which they seek their own position within the framework of their gender. The hegemony of culture infected by the conceptualization of truth that is brought fo rth through a discourse of untruths that are presented as realistic reflections of a cultural script that is imposed rather than developed through social interaction (Norris 1996). In other words, rather than the dialogue happening through interactions with others within a community, interactions are now constructed between a person and the power of the magazine in dispersing ‘truths’ and designing dominant knowledge. The pressure on little boys is just as profound, their mandate to

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Three Newspaper Eras Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Three Newspaper Eras - Essay Example 27). Innovations in printing, combined with the interest that was generated by current events, created increased readership and a need for more consistent reporting. According to Dietrich (2010), the political events that surrounded the American Revolution changed the nature of the newspaper industry. Until this time, newspapers consisted primarily of notices of events and advertisements. However, with the interest that was generated in the politics of the colonies versus the British government, reporting began to arise in which the political events were related in story form. Stories of the war began to be printed for the public that was greatly interested in what was occurring. The period from the end of the American Revolutionary War until the 1850’s saw a rise in partisan writing as the partisan press era dominated the newspaper industry. They battles between the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists were fought within the press as positions were declared and sides were taken. However, during the 1850’s the newspaper industry found it could increase its circulation by creating pieces that were more unbiased than within partisan based writings. The objective of increased readership to promote profit provided for newspaper writing that no longer took a political stand, but reported Freedoms Journal was the first African American newspaper. It was first published in 1827 and was followed by as many as forty other African American publications. The North Star, a publication begun by Fredrick Douglas in 1847, was dedicated to the cause of abolition. It was titled The North Star because the slaves who escaped captivity used the north star as a guiding light(LaRose & Straubhaar, 2009, p. 95). The first Native American Press was begun in 1828 with the Cherokee Phoenix which was put out in 1828. However, it was only a year later when the American government, founded on the principles of the Declaration of Independence which

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Beer Economics - Supply and Demand Essay Example for Free

Beer Economics Supply and Demand Essay The laws of Supply and Demand may be a simple concept except when it comes to beer. Two large beer companies have formed an Oligopoly and have taken the power from the people. Income high, or income low, beer will be purchased even if the price is not always right. A social gathering is not social without the presence of beer. Beer has been a growing industry year after year. The craft, or microbrewery industry, has grown tremendously since the early 1980s, and the Brewers’ Association reckons that there are now over 1,500 brewing companies in the country, a level not seen since Prohibition was introduced in 1919 (Krafoff, 1). Pabst Blue Ribbon, in 1890 the most popular beer in the U. S. , has seen its market share drop to 2. 8%, but it has enjoyed a resurgence due to its cheap price, decent taste, and new-found cachet among urban hipsters (Krafoff, 1). The beer market is a completely open market. Anyone with a marketing idea and a recipe can get a contract brewery to make the product (Krafoff, 1). Almost every bar has a dozen taps with independent and local brews, but there are two definite brands you won’t ever have to look hard for: Coors and Budweiser. As recently as 2004, 64 percent of the global beer market ownership was fragmented among ten beer corporations (Anderson, 5). In 2008 the merger of Anheuser-Busch (A-B) and global giant InBev created the world’s largest brewer: Anheuser-Busch InBev (ABI), followed by SABMiller (second-largest) and Molson Coors Brewing Company (fifth-largest) (Anderson, 5). To better compete with ABI’s growing world beer market share, SABMiller and Molson Coors combined their U. S. and Puerto Rico operations to establish their joint venture, MillerCoors LCC (Anderson, 5). With these massive consolidations, the two beer giants (ABI and MillerCoors) now have combined control of more than 40 percent of the world beer market and 80 percent of the United States beer market (Anderson, 5). MolsonCoors operates in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. Their products include Coors Light, Coors, Keystone Light, Blue Moon, MGD 64 and many other recognizable beers. Their number one competitor is Anheuser-Busch. Their products include Budweiser, Bud Light, Michelob, Shock Top and many others. The beer market has formed into a classic oligopoly: a market with just a few firms dominating the industry. Both MolsonCoors and Anheuser-Busch have substantial market power and control over beer prices. They are mutually interdependent. MolsonCoors can’t raise the price of Coors Light unless Anheuser-Busch raises the price of Bud Light. Both companies are forced into the game theory. They have to play a guessing game of what the other company is going to do and lower or raise their prices based upon their assumptions. It may seem easy for them to just agree to the same price and share the market. Unfortunately, that is called a cartel, and is illegal in the United States. Their products have few substitutes and complements. A substitute of beer is wine as the cross-price elasticity is . 23. A complement to beer is hard liquor as the cross-price elasticity is -0. 11. Beer is an elastic product because it is not a necessity. Demand is highly affected by price. An example of this is highly popular discount brands such as Keystone Light. MolsonCoors products are equally as elastic as their competitor Anheuser-Busch. They offer discount beers as well as microbrew style beers. Beer is an inferior good. As income falls, quantity of beer demanded falls. Beer has a negative income elasticity of demand of -0. 09. This is because when society becomes richer (income rises); things such as fine wines and spirits are substituted for beer. Beer has a couple factors working in its favor. First, the United States is in a recession, thus income is low, and the quantity demanded of beer is high. Second the marginal utility of beer increases as more is consumed. The utility of one beer is high but increases with every added beer. This is a major advantage to the two beer giants and their profits. There is not an infinite supply of a given beer. This seems unimportant when no one wants said beer, but is important when it is in high demand. Ideally, the amount of beer will meet (or come close to meeting) the desire for it, meeting a market equilibrium. It may not taste like it, but our beer is actually in danger. The popularity of corn-based ethanol has already caused a tight market for malt, one of beers three critical ingredients, as farmers increasingly forgo the barley crops used to make it in favor of more profitable corn (Boyer, 1). This has caused a worldwide shortage in hops, thus a large increase in price. Barley has risen from $157. 6 USD per metric ton in March 2007 to $202. 53 USD per metric ton. The other key ingredient in beer (along with water), hops is a flower that gives beer flavor and aroma (Boyer, 1). The shortage comes after a decade-long surplus discouraged farmers from planting the crop, which grows on trestles and can take years to mature (Boyer, 1). Since 1994, the amount of farm acreage planted in hops worldwide has declined by about half (Boyer, 1). Together, the two mean the beer industry now faces a 10 to 15 percent shortage (Boyer, 1). On the upside, water, aluminum and yeast are widely available and have stable prices. According to MolsonCoors financials, their total revenue (p x q) is $3,254,000. We can assume that they sell every beer at about $3 which would make their quantity sold at approximately 1,084,667 cans. That’s billions! This business model seems to be working. Molson Coors is currently earning economic profits. Their current net income is 670 million dollars. The stockholders’ equity is currently 7,779. The current prime rate is 3. 5% so by multiplying that by the stockholders’ equity we can assume the owner’s implicit costs are approximately 272. 7 million dollars. MolsonCoors generates profits of about 397. 03 million dollars per year. Beer is a profitable product because it is widely sold in many markets and, despite rising costs, fairly inexpensive to produce. Since MolsonCoors has been a company for many years, they have low long run average total costs. Over the years they have been able to decrease their operating costs and increase production and in doing so, reaching a point of economies of scale. Below is a fictitious example of how as quantity rises, total costs only rise a little bit.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Kurt Vonnegut and Slaughter House Five :: Biography Biographies Essays

Kurt Vonnegut and Slaughter House Five Kurt Vonnegut is one of the favorite dark humorists of the past century. Combining humor and poignancy, he has become one of the most respected authors of his generation. For twenty years, Kurt Vonnegut worked on writing his most famous novel ever: Slaughter House Five. The novelist was called "A laughing prophet of doom" by the New York Times, and his novel "a cause for celebration" by the Chicago Sun-Times. However, Vonnegut himself thought it was a failure. He said that, just as Lot's wife turned into a pillar of salt when she looked back, so his book is nothing but a pillar of salt. Kurt Vonnegut tied in personal beliefs, characters, and settings from his life into the novel Slaughter House Five. Kurt Vonnegut grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana. He alluded to Indiana in his writings frequently and considered himself a Midwesterner. There were three traumatic experiences Vonnegut talked about in this novel that happened to him as he was growing up. One was when his father took him to the pool when he was young and taught him to swim by the "drown if you don't" method. Another time, he and his family went out to see the Grand Canyon. As he was looking over the edge his mother touched him and he wet his pants. The third experience he mentioned was when his family was touring a cave, he was very scared and then the tour guide asked everyone to turn off all their lights and it was pitch black except for two glowing red dots from his dad (Modern Critical Interpretations 4). These experiences showed through Vonnegut's novel as his alienation from others throughout the book (Novels For Students 464). Kurt Vonnegut's personal beliefs in life, we also in Slaughter House Five. Vonnegut believes that only heart believes in freewill but it is non-existent. In his novel he writes about a group of aliens called tralfamadorians who come and take Billy to their world and put him in a zoo (Kurt Vonnegut Jr. 75). While Billy is with them, they teach him this also, and they are obviously the far superior race. Another belief that Vonnegut has, is that war is horrible, he says "war is not an enterprise of glory and heroism, but an uncontrolled catastrophe for all involved" (Novels For Students 265).

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Egamova transfigered night

The time of first World War, a young enthusiastic man enlists as a volunteer gunner in the artillery as he has reached an impasse and sees war as a remedy. In a bar he comes across his fellow soldier, a surgeon lieutenant for whom war is an impasse, as he is trying to avoid sober realization of detrimental consequences of his civic duty by getting drunk. A lot of problems can be observed in the passage, but the most evident and tricking one is the irretrievable effect the brutality and gore of the war produces on human psychic, which comes as a quite contradictory fact since the narrator presumes that the war saved his life.To provide a profound feeling of that horrible days routine life the author inflates his text with parallel constructions, simple sentences and abundant use of lexical units representing negative connotation; these are (morbid despair, impasse, ferocious concentration, detest, etc. ) so it becomes clear that a war is by no means a remedy which the narrator was so desperately trying to find.What is more, when analyzing George's discourse a reader realizes the ambiguous nature of a war as his character is quite dual – despite all the redundancy of negative description of his appearance (ill-looking, ugly, fairly drunk, hunched over) and the absolute hopelessness in his talk (l want to go somewhere cold and dark, God preserve me from sanity) George still possessed of sinners energy which indicates to the fact that he has something background to fight or and that gives him this very kind of energy to overcome all the harsher, brutality and intoxication of that odious war.In the light of all this, any reader must not be influenced only by the superficial sense of the text, but go deeper to reveal the genuine authors message, inasmuch as any war is not merely a succession of human dying but also a glorious ground of evoking patriotism and marvelous bases for tear-jerking love stories.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Lafayette vs. Napoleon True Revolutionary - 2498 Words

Lafayette vs. Napoleon: True Revolutionary Like many revolutionaries, Napoleon and Lafayette were both beloved by their followers and were forever praised for their accomplishments. There were different angles taken by each individual to reach their goal. As we find out in Lafayette in Two Worlds by Lloyd Kramer, Lafayette’s influence on America and how his legacy in both the American and French revolutions assisted one another to make him a important figure in both societies. In Felix Markham’s Napoleon, Napoleon is a revolutionary at heart, beginning in his childhood days. He wants the fame and power of a revolution and achieves it by climbing up the political ladder. It is important to understand that while both Lafayette and Napoleon†¦show more content†¦From the rich to the poor, from the governments to the protesters. This is because Lafayette would listen to the people and what it is they wanted. On Wednesday mornings, for example, the commander in chief would receive any citizen who visited headquarters. All of these interactions formed a direct bond between Lafayette and the crowd, a bond that deputies feared and the government respected. (Kramer 236) The people looked toward â€Å"Lafayette as their defender† (Kramer 236). And the government saw Lafayette as a mediator between the people and themselves. For the most part Lafayette loved this. He loved his country and he wanted to do anything he could to help the people of his country out. Because the people respected Lafayette in every manner, he was able to keep people calm. When there would be tension between the people and the government, it was Lafayette that would be able to calm the people to follow law and order. This love from the people is what allowed Lafayette to accomplish so many things. In 1791, Lafayette had lost his political and military power in France. With the French Revolution of 1830, this gave him the opportunity to regain the powers that he had lost and wants to regain. His role would be limited through, basically being â€Å"a symbolic status that constantly shaped and limited his action and influence† (Kramer 227). When Lafayette returned to Paris, he started to reinstate some of the ideas and precedents back from when he was in