Wednesday, November 27, 2019

Purpose of the Qatar 2022 Campaign

The campaign for the 2022 world cup bid by Qatar was a substantial step in the football field. World cup events have not been a Middle East affair and the Qatar 2022 campaign aimed at ending this culture. In the past times, the western countries have always shown interest in hosting football world cups leaving out most of the regions in the world.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Purpose of the Qatar 2022 Campaign specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The western countries had the financial capability to host the event, and this was not easy for other regions to attain. In addition, the other regions or nations could not guarantee security for the event especially for the Arab countries. For this reason, Qatar forwarded its bid for the task followed by a crucial campaign that saw them get the opportunity to be world cup hosts. The campaign focused on showing the ability of Arab countries to host the event that has always been for the western countries. The campaign was under the leadership of a committee headed by the son of the current Emir of Qatar- Mohammed bin Hamad. Launch of the Campaign and Participants The committee launched the campaign in November 2009 that was to take place across the country. The campaign was to last till December 2010 when the appointment for the 2022 world cup host was to be announced. The campaign was to take place through different mediums, which included billboards, television adverts, and even radio. The advertisements were to be through out the country together with other Arab countries. Advertising in other Arab countries would help Qatar gain support from the nations. The objective of the world cup bid was to show the capability of Arab countries to host the football event that will reduce the gap between the two regions-Western and Arab. The main content on the advertisements of Qatar 2022 campaign bid was to show the countries resources and materia ls that would enable the country to host the event. Showing the country’s football stadiums and other infrastructure will convince the voters of the country’s capacity. Other advertisements had the Arab people expressing their joy and optimism of their region hosting the event. This would also be a plus in Qatar getting the vote for 2022 world cup hosts. Final Bid Ceremony Her Highness the Emir Sheikh Hamad bin khalifa Al-Thani was in attendance, in the final bid ceremony that would see Qatar manage to be the 2022 world cup hosts. Besides attending the final ceremony, Her Highness Sheikha Mozah took part in the presentation by addressing the members of the FIFA Executive Committee.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In her speech, HH Sheikha explored the subject of the Middle East hosting the world cup tournament emphasizing that it was the appropriate momen t for the move. Hosting the world cup event in Middle East would change the image of the region such as addressing humanitarian aspects. Other people in attendance in the final bid ceremony included the Qatar 2022 Bid Committee chair and CEO HE Sheikh Mohammed and Hassan Abduallah respectively. Renowned coach Milutinovic Bora addressed the people present together with an Iraqi student Mohammed Nofal. In his speech, the student expressed his optimism on the positive impacts of football sport in the Middle East region. The Prime Minister and the Foreign Minister Sheikh attended in the final bid ceremony. The ceremony was held at Zurich Exhibition Centre with almost seventy television stations airing the proceedings. The news, during the final bid ceremony, included the bidders’ final presentations to the announcements of the winners. The media also aired the post-announcement press conference that analyzed the outcomes. Bidders for the 2022 FIFA World cup included Australia, Ja pan, Korea Republic, the USA, and Qatar. The ceremony ended with FIFA boss Sepp Blatter announcing Qatar as the winners for the 2022 world cup bid. Traditional Rhetorical Criticism Perspective The above analysis in regards to Qatar’s 2022 world cup bid is intriguing as it enables people to understand the impact of several matters. The campaign for the 2022 bid was a massive one with several stakeholders and countries taking part to ensure that Qatar clinched the position. The major factors behind the success of the bid included an intensive campaign and several speeches by renowned people in the Middle East region. The interesting part of this analysis is the process by which Qatar managed to emerge successful in their 2022 bid for the tournament. The bidding process included other powerful western countries, but, through the intensive campaigns and support from other Middle East countries, the nation won the bid. The best explanation for the above analysis is traditional rhe torical criticism perspective.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Purpose of the Qatar 2022 Campaign specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Rhetorical perspective comprises of ethos, pathos and logos. Having identified that one of the success factors for the bid win is the speeches by several influential people in the Middle East. In turn, it is indispensable to understand that these people used the three pillars that are essential in public speaking. Ethos, pathos, and logos form the basis of every eloquent speaker (Human Rights Watch, 2012). Ethos focuses on the credibility or personality of the speaker while logos refers to the logical argument presented by the speaker. On the other hand, pathos is the emotional connection the speaker has with the audience. Put together the three pillars form persuasive appeals, which a speaker requires while making their speeches and presentations (Thyssen, 2011). Before a s peaker can influence an audience in to accepting any information presented by the speaker, it is essential that he or she proves to be acceptable. On this note, Qatar 2022 bid committee chose the most credible in the region to present their ideas on the bid. Having credible people in the region supporting the Qatar 2022 bid was a plus to the whole event. For instance, Her Highness Mozah Sheikha presented a speech that moved the audience. Sheikha is a smart woman with a congenial personality and she expressed this in her speech at the bid presentation. Sheikha’s credibility was through her vast knowledge of the World Cup games that she applied in the speech to convince the FIFA committee to choose the Middle East nation as the host for the event. It is noteworthy as a speaker that the audience respects, believes, and acknowledges the information presented. The chairman of the 2022 Qatar bid campaign also presented a speech during the presentation ceremony. Sheikh Mohammed†™s speech was extremely vast as he tried to capture the interests of the entire Middle East region. Sheikh exhibited the ethos aspect by speaking about football passion amongst the Arab communities stating the significance of Qatar hosting the event. To support the Qatar choice as the host for the tournament, Sheikh cited once case where the country took less than twenty days to organize the junior World cup in 1995.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, pathos handles the aspects of credible arrangement by the speaker that appeals to the audience’s feelings. Emotional connection in communication comes about in various ways including telling of stories and presentation of facts about the subject. The speaker needs to make use of words that evoke feelings from the audience (Kuypers, 2009). Citing Her Highness Sheikha Mozah speech, she gave vast information on the previous world cups that the entire audience moved. Since this was a football bid ceremony, the speakers at the ceremony provided information regarding the sport that showed their interest in the sport. Sheikh Mohammed presented information about Qatar giving credible support to the bid. Past activities the country took in relation to the sport were convincing enough to show that Qatar had the capacity to host the tournament. Finally, a logos focuses on the speaker’s ability to present the audience with a logical argument concerning the subje ct. The message of the speaker should be rational basing on different notable facts, evidence and statistics. The speeches of the different speakers at the event had information on Qatar and the world cup event that was convincing enough. Among the stated facts about Qatar included stadiums and available accommodation for people attending the event (Drout, 2006). The CEO of the Qatar 2022 bid campaign Hassan Al-Thawadi presented this information supporting each statement with recent statistics and financial support. On security issues, the speakers promised the best possible security for everyone in the country before and after the event. Another notable disturbing issue is that of climate as they anticipated hot temperatures, which would be unfavorable for the event. The campaign team presented information on the crucial steps the country will take to ensure favorable weather and climate for everyone in the stadium. From the above analysis of the concepts of traditional perspective , it is almost certain that communication calls for the tree pillars to convince the audience. Employing the three concepts of logos, ethos, and pathos leads to effective communication, hence, yielding positive results. A speaker can back various facts using pictures and visual advertisements that can be instrumental in moving the audience. The use of different speakers will also make communication effective and relevant. The different speakers should present different, convincing information, and avoid repetition. Several insights develop from the concepts of traditional rhetorical perspective that connects with communication. For instance, the expansion of a speech is a result of the concepts of the perspective (Kuypers, 2009). References Drout, M. D. (2006). A way with words writing, rhetoric, and the art of persuasion. Prince Frederick, Md.: Recorded Books. Hesford, W. S., Brueggemann, B. J. (2007). Rhetorical visions: reading and writing in  a visual culture. Upper Saddle Ri ver, N.J.: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Human Rights Watch. (2012). World Report 2012: Events of 2011. New York: Seven Stories Press. Kuypers, J. A. (2009). Rhetorical criticism: perspectives in action. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. Thyssen, O. (2011). Aesthetic communication. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. This research paper on Purpose of the Qatar 2022 Campaign was written and submitted by user Giovanni Dalton to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Situational Analysis Of The Golf Growth In Italy Tourism Essay Essays

Situational Analysis Of The Golf Growth In Italy Tourism Essay Essays Situational Analysis Of The Golf Growth In Italy Tourism Essay Essay Situational Analysis Of The Golf Growth In Italy Tourism Essay Essay In this paper I would wish to analyse the state of affairs of golf growing and its increasing popularity between people. Our purpose is to demo state of affairs of golf as a sort of athletics integrating into touristry. Recently, the specializers are speaking about the development of internal and external touristry. The inquiries about the demand to increase the quantitative indexs, by simplifying visa processs, making and keeping an attractive image of the state for foreign tourers are examined. However, all members of the tourer market understand that in the first topographic point, it is necessary to better the quality and scope of services in this market. And this, as a consequence, will heighten a greater figure of consumers of the domestic market and it will be another extra inducement to go to our state of foreign tourers. I should observe that the United States Tourism Development of State Department has determined that the golf class it s one of those countries, which presence demonstrates the version for tourers of unknown environment of the state to clear criterions. Each golf class is alone, what makes followings of golf attempt to coerce new Fieldss, thereby promoting them to go. In other words, holding a golf class demonstrates the high degree of comfort and services in the part, every bit good as an apprehension of these criterions by host and by client. The word golf is associated with the green Fieldss with low-cropped grass and little groups of people who chased the ball from the hole to hole. Today there are more than 70 million people playing golf. This athletics is turning. Harmonizing to Ketzscher and Ringrose ( 2002 ) we see that statistics show that in Asia 3,580 golf classs in Australia -1955, in Europe 5020 in North America -17,538 in Africa 542 ( if desired can be played on a individual field in the poorest state in the universe Chad ) . To day of the month, North America and Japan are occupied a dominant market place. Supporting of the field requires considerable outgo associated with the day-to-day cost of sod, landscape fix and care of the fleet. Golf roar in the late 80 s of Twenty century in Europe and the United States, on the one manus, helped many husbandmans to get away from ruin, turning land into manicured lawns, golf classs. That was plenty for a profitable concern. This tendency started in the early of last century. The game is built on the rule of a big field, but it uses 18 Fieldss. Mini Golf does non necessitate particular accomplishments and preparation, and a low fee has made it low-cost for about everyone. Exploitation of sites is simple, requires no particular capital investing, land acquisition and particular making. Attraction rapidly pays for itself, because you can really play the whole twelvemonth. Mini Golf is divided into unreal differentiation, or assorted ( artificial-natural ) coverage. Therefore, a landscape of mini-golf class is considered one of the most beautiful and esteemed one. In May 2009 the Italian Tourism Board launched a run aimed at increasing the state s figure of golf resorts, which should involvement potency investors. This was reported in the Journal of Golf North East. Golf A ; More a run aimed at advancing the thought of golf in parts such as Liguria, Toscana, Sardegna, Sicilia, Bolzano and Friuli-Venezia Giulia. Golf is one of the chief attractive elements in the development of touristry in the part. The Italian authorities has decided to put over 400 million euros in the development of golf resorts on the Mediterranean seashore of the southern states of Italy. This was done to assist these parts to maintain up with the already bing golf classs, such as Spain, Portugal and other traditional tourer finishs in Italy: Venice, Florence and Rome. Golf resorts are of involvement non merely fans of the game: the golf class following to a residential composite ensures a beautiful position out the window and low-interest lodging. Many states have started to construct golf resorts to pull more vacationists and year-round development of touristry. These states include Portugal, Turkey, UAE, Cyprus, non to advert Spain. Italy is a little state with a really comfy clime and a rich historical heritage. Demand for belongings in Italy will ever be, but the proposal is rather limited. Attracting tourers in Italy are non required. Why is there such exhilaration about golf? Italy is seeking to follow the manner universe on golf resorts, or for their visual aspect there are nonsubjective grounds? In Italy, 258 golf classs and merely approximately 80 000 registered golf players. Golf it s still non an Italian athletics. And this despite the fact that you can play here all twelvemonth unit of ammunition. In Italy, golf is treated as a athletics for rich prig. This is partially due to the fact that virtually all the clubs private and public, and there are non municipal Fieldss. Italians love association football, good nutrient and vino, vocals, frock up and go by auto bewildering design Italians love beautiful life. Therefore, traveling to Italy for the development of new golf classs would be sensible to take the clip to acquire acquainted with local gustatory sensations. The unchallenged leader in quality and measure of golf classs is an country of Lakes ( Como, Garda, Maggiore, Lugano ) . Plenty of good Fieldss are in Piedmont, around Venice, Tuscany, Emilia Romagna and around Rome. Three golf classs are located in Sardinia. Congestion golf Italy is low. To happen Tea Time o n weekdays, no job. On weekends and vacations is harder and free clip you will be offered, most likely in the afternoon. I think that the creative activity of golf resorts is non connected with the desire of the governments to do the state more and more popular. Construction of a big figure of golf classs non merely in Italy but besides everyplace in the universe it does non add more sites to increase the flow of tourers. It s merely a healthy tendency said Gennady Gabrielian. Golf and life, matching to this sort of athletics, are suppressing more Black Marias and heads. Analyzing the academic literature I examined that the job of Italy that the Southern parts of the state are non attractive for tourers. Strawn ( 2010 ) stated that 100s stat mis of coastline stretching along the sea, but most tourers visit Rome, a metropolis of Tuscany or Venice. Therefore, pulling tourers to the southern zone by the development of golf concern would be a solution of the job. Luigi Rota Caremoli is Italian golf designer see Italian scenery really attractive for playing golf. He said approximately good conditions status, geographical place of Italy which give an first-class chance to populate in the leafy vegetables . Over the past two decades the state of affairs with golf classs in Italy has changed dramatically. Previously, the game of golf has been distributed merely among the elite, but now it is popular besides among ordinary people. Harmonizing to McGrath, McCormick A ; Garrity ( 2006 ) , we see that every twelvemonth the figure of golf players increased by 3 % . Beard ( 1982 ) stated that the golf took his start in Italy from the first Italian international tourney where the victor was Costantino Rocca. The golf designer Dr Wilfried Mroder said about development of golf in Italy that national pride began from the triumph of Costantino Rocca in 1995 Open Championship. His follower is Italian amateur Matteo Manassero. The visual aspect of new golf channel on Television, newspapers began write more about well-known Matteo Manassero: all these factors indicates on developing popularity of golf in Italy. Matteo Silvestri indicates that the jobs of golf development in Italy are in bureaucratism of the state. Many political relations try to ignorance these jobs. The 2nd job is in cost of golf practising which is high with comparing of other sorts of athletics. So many people think that this game is a privilege of rich people. But politicians do non take into consideration the edifice of golf classs for touristry particularly during the best months of a twelvemonth. Apostolopoulos A ; Gayle ( 2002 ) besides indicate that there are some jobs with constructing golf classs. Environmental groups show a great opposition to it. Several proposals are under consideration in the authorities for a long clip. One of them is at that place for 18 old ages and has received no positive or negative response. So, what chief aims of developing golf in Italy can we see? As I have already examined the large trade is tourist deduction. World Golf touristry is estimated to be worth more than $ 20 billion yearly. About 50 million Golf tourers going around the universe, playing on 32,000 Fieldss. In the U.S. entirely there are 25 million golf players, more than 8 million in Europe, and Asiatic protagonists of the game grow exponentially. Besides an of import point is, that the developers have realized that the house being sold on a golf class make an extra net income in the premium section. Homebuyers like to be in nature ( well-dressed golf class ) and at the same clip in a topographic point of amusement. Williams ( 2003 ) believed that golf can travel into new parts with new engineerings of building and care. Most proprietors of golf resorts know and expect that their Fieldss become profitable, if non instantly, so surely in the close hereafter. Golf can be a beginning of pride for the developer and proprietor. Municipalities can be invested in golf resorts non merely for amusement. A good illustration here is the golf class Chambers Bay, Washington State, Pierce County. Local governments have transformed an abandoned prey at the golf class. At this field was US Open for amateurs this twelvemonth, and in 2015 will be held US Open -golf title among professionals. They expect this event to convey $ 100 million in gross to the exchequer of the municipality. Methodology of making golf classs needs particular attending. I should emphasize the major points as economic and physiographic parametric quantities. Economic parametric quantities consist of such issues. In most instances, a golf class is portion of a major tourer installation or other existent belongings for assorted intents. Taking this into history when choosing the site for building of a golf class, you must see two factors: the intent of building a golf class and land values. Economic parametric quantities are most important in finding the country under building, depending on whether it is portion of the tourer composite, private closed nine or a public establishment. Often, most golf classs being built in topographic points where there is the possible development of tourer concern, or attractive force to this game population that lives in the selected countries. Depending on the bing premises and the presence of the mark audience, choice of a suited topographic point for edifice plays a cardinal function in accomplishing undertaking success. The cost of land and building costs depend on the farness of the site chosen from a big colony. On the one manus, the value of suburban countries in big industrialised metropoliss is really high and the building of private or municipal Fieldss on their district is complicated, although the possible benefits of such a field can be much greater than on the field in a distant country. On the other manus, the value of land outside the metropolis is much lower, but increases the cost of building due to transit of equipment and supplies. There are six major physiographic factors that well affect the pick of object: size of the district ; topography of the country ; dirt type ; natural drainage ; flora ; beginnings of H2O and electricity. Size of the country depends on topography, site constellation, planned length of the field, the figure and size of bing trees, pools, lakes, rivers, the size of the planned dividing zones between the holes, the estimated figure of edifices ( hotel, athleticss composite, parking, etc. ) . When planing a golf composite, which includes drive scope, nine, parking installations for staff and hotel demand in the size of district varies in the scope from 65 hectares to 80 hectares. Designed by golf class is straight depending on the terrain. This factor, more than any other, affects the overall visual aspect of the field and his personality. The undertaking of interior decorators is the choice of such a signifier and location of Wellss, which will necessitate the least intercession into the bing natural landscape, which is due to the economic feasibleness and demands for the preservation of natural ecological conditions. Construction of golf classs on the high land is much simpler and cheaper than in the Lowlandss. Harmonizing to Parkes ( 1996 ) it becomes obvious that inordinate humidness in the field, particularly after intense rains may take to cancellation of the game for a long period with all its effects the decrease of gross revenues, the dissatisfaction of the nine members, participants and the similar. Volume and distance of objects of energy supply ( fuel, electricity, sewage, imbibing H2O beginning ) should match to the planned site substructure, given its continued operation. Availability and quality of H2O one of the most critical factors in taking a site for building. The chief standards a minimal sum of available H2O per unit of clip, the entire sum of available H2O quality and cost. The ethical issue of golf classs appears when we begin to talk about environment. There is a standard statement against the development of golf classs argues that the golf class encroaches on unfastened infinite and reduces the impact of natural wildlife. Certain, there are cases of the golf class built on the incorrect topographic point, reverse to environmental Torahs and land usage. Such jobs arise when the serious concern of planing and constructing golf classs do laymans. In fact, golf classs provide and maintain valuable green infinite. So developers of golf industry must take into consideration particular restrictions. Therefore, taking into history the above discussed information it is possible to reason that the golf touristry is a comfortable way of development for many states presents. A situational analysis of the golf growing in Italy and its deductions in touristry development shows us that Italy is ready to go a golf state and it would pull tourer non merely by ain beautiful sceneries and architectural edifices, but besides by golf Fieldss and chance to be involved in this new sort of activity. Work cited: Apostolopoulos, Y. A ; Gayle, D. ( 2002 ) . Island Tourism and Sustainable Development: Caribbean, Pacific, and Mediterranean Experiences. Praeger. Beard, J.B. ( 1982 ) . Turfgrass Management for Golf Courses. Burgess Publishing Company, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA. Brasch, R. ( 1970 ) . How did athleticss get down? : A expression at the beginnings of adult male at drama. McKay. Cochran, A. A ; Stobbs, J. ( 1969 ) The hunt for the perfect swing. New York: J.P. Lippincott Co. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.golfalot.com Ketzscher, R. and Ringrose, T. ( 2002 ) . Exploratory Analysis of European Professional Golf Association Statistics.Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series D ( The Statistician ) , Vol. 51, No. 2 ( 2002 ) , pp. 215-228. McGrath, C. , McCormick, D. A ; Garrity, J. ( 2006 ) . The ultimate golf book. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Parkes, M. ( 1996, April ) . Golf Courses Benefit the Environment. Parks A ; Recreation, Vol. 31. Strawn, J. ( 2010, February 1 ) . Golf Tourism in Italy. Retrieved hypertext transfer protocol: //johnstrawn.com/golf/golf/160/golf-tourism-in-italy Williams, M. ( 2003, July ) . The Golf Craze: Health and Networking Benefits Attract More Than a Million Players. Ebony, Vol. 58.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

AED (Automated External Defibrillator) and their need in the community Research Proposal

AED (Automated External Defibrillator) and their need in the community - Research Proposal Example Of these, 7.6 million were due to CHD. It has been estimated that by 2015, approximately 20 million people will die from cardiovascular disease (World Health Organization). 80,700,000 Americans suffer from CVD. 73,000,000 have HBP, 16,000,000 have CHD, 5,300,000 suffer from heart failure, and 650,000-1,300,000 have congenital cardiovascular defects. In the age group 20-39 less than 20 percent of the population suffer from CVD. 39 percent of the population in the age group 40-59 suffer from some form of CVD. More than 70 percent of the population in the age group 60-79 suffer from some form of CVD. More than 80 percent of the population over 80 years suffer from some form of CVD. CVD accounted for 869,724 of all 2,397,615 deaths in 2004. Approximately 250,000 deaths result from heart attacks annually. It has been estimated that the annual incidence of heart attack is 600,000 new attacks and 320,000 recurrent attacks. More than 148,000 were under 65. 2,400 Americans die of CVD each day. 310,000 deaths occur out-of-hospital or in hospital emergency departments. Statistics show that an American will suffer a coronary event every 26 seconds, and about every minute someone will die from one. 38 percent of the people experiencing a coronary attack in a given year will die. 82 percent of people dying of CHD are 65 years or older. CHD caused one in five deaths among Americans in 2004. More people died from CVD than from Cancer in 2004. CVD ranked highest among disease categories in hospital discharges in 2005. Life expectancy would increase by seven years if all forms of CVD were eliminated ("Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics" 1-40). According to the World Health Organization, deaths by heart attacks are preventable. CPR and defibrillation within the first few minutes after collapse, followed by advanced care can result in high survival rates. 20,000 lives could be saved annually by the use of Automated External